See γεῖσον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "geisḗpous",
"word": "γεισήπους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "geísion",
"word": "γείσιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "geisólonkhos",
"word": "γεισόλογχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "geisóō",
"word": "γεισόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "geísōma",
"word": "γείσωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "geísōsis",
"word": "γείσωσις"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xcr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Carian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხრეში",
"3": "",
"4": "gravel"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ხრეში (xreši, “gravel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Stephanus of Byzantium, a Carian word related to γίσσα (gíssa, “stone”). Furnée compares Georgian ხრეში (xreši, “gravel”) and κίσηρις (kísēris, “pumice stone”). In any case, the word is a loan, either from an Anatolian language or from Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geîson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γεῖσον",
"roman": "tò geîson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσω",
"roman": "geísō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γεῖσᾰ",
"roman": "tằ geîsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γείσου",
"roman": "toû geísou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσοιν",
"roman": "geísoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσων",
"roman": "geísōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γείσῳ",
"roman": "tôi geísōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσοιν",
"roman": "geísoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς γείσοις",
"roman": "toîs geísois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γεῖσον",
"roman": "tò geîson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσω",
"roman": "geísō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γεῖσᾰ",
"roman": "tằ geîsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσον",
"roman": "geîson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσω",
"roman": "geísō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσᾰ",
"roman": "geîsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσα",
"roman": "geîsa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσος",
"roman": "geîsos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσσον",
"roman": "geîsson",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γείσου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "γεῖσον • (geîson) n (genitive γείσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γεῖσον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "grc:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"projecting part of the roof, cornice"
],
"id": "en-γεῖσον-grc-noun-P67z1-iZ",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"cornice",
"cornice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) projecting part of the roof, cornice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θριγκός"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coping of a wall"
],
"id": "en-γεῖσον-grc-noun-o-ikjhqk",
"links": [
[
"coping",
"coping"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hem or border of a garment"
],
"id": "en-γεῖσον-grc-noun-k~VbHwMG",
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡêː.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡêː.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Stephanus of Byzantium"
],
"word": "γεῖσον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Carian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "geisḗpous",
"word": "γεισήπους"
},
{
"roman": "geísion",
"word": "γείσιον"
},
{
"roman": "geisólonkhos",
"word": "γεισόλογχος"
},
{
"roman": "geisóō",
"word": "γεισόω"
},
{
"roman": "geísōma",
"word": "γείσωμα"
},
{
"roman": "geísōsis",
"word": "γείσωσις"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xcr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Carian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხრეში",
"3": "",
"4": "gravel"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ხრეში (xreši, “gravel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Stephanus of Byzantium, a Carian word related to γίσσα (gíssa, “stone”). Furnée compares Georgian ხრეში (xreši, “gravel”) and κίσηρις (kísēris, “pumice stone”). In any case, the word is a loan, either from an Anatolian language or from Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geîson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γεῖσον",
"roman": "tò geîson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσω",
"roman": "geísō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γεῖσᾰ",
"roman": "tằ geîsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ γείσου",
"roman": "toû geísou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσοιν",
"roman": "geísoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσων",
"roman": "geísōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ γείσῳ",
"roman": "tôi geísōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσοιν",
"roman": "geísoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς γείσοις",
"roman": "toîs geísois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ γεῖσον",
"roman": "tò geîson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσω",
"roman": "geísō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ γεῖσᾰ",
"roman": "tằ geîsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσον",
"roman": "geîson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γείσω",
"roman": "geísō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσᾰ",
"roman": "geîsă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσα",
"roman": "geîsa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσος",
"roman": "geîsos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεῖσσον",
"roman": "geîsson",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γείσου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "γεῖσον • (geîson) n (genitive γείσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γεῖσον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"projecting part of the roof, cornice"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"cornice",
"cornice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) projecting part of the roof, cornice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θριγκός"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coping of a wall"
],
"links": [
[
"coping",
"coping"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hem or border of a garment"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡêː.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡêː.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝi.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Stephanus of Byzantium"
],
"word": "γεῖσον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for γεῖσον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.